by Adedayo Ademuwagun
Courtesy: ynaija
People have been talking about the election date for the
past seven weeks now, with rumours flying around about an indefinite
postponement. But now the big day is tomorrow and it’s time for the Nigerian people to decide who will run this country for the next four years.
A lot of people will probably turn up to vote tomorrow
given how much people engaged during the buildup and given the level
anticipation people have demonstrated. In fact, many of these people
will be voting for their first time tomorrow.
Perhaps you’re a going to be a first-time voter too or you’re just wondering how elections work and how things will pan out.
Here’s a step by step breakdown of how this election will be conducted.
Step 1 – Camping
INEC officials who’ll be on the ground on Saturday get to the Registration Area Centres (RAC) tonight.
The RACs are where they store election materials, and
there’s one in every ward. So they pass the night at the RAC located in
the ward they’ve been assigned to so they can get to their respective
polling booths first thing on Saturday morning.
Step 2 – Arrival
Saturday morning. The INEC people report at the booth before 8am with their stuff, and they set up their equipment while voters are arriving.
Step 3 – Accreditation
Voters who’ve arrived check their name on the roster to be
sure they’re eligible to vote at this booth. Then they line up for
accreditation.
Meanwhile, the officials walk the voters through the
details and let them know how the procedure will come along.
Accreditation starts by 8amand ends by 1pm. The officials check each voter’s PVC using the card reader.
Step 4 – Lag
Now the officials talk to them about how the voting process
will continue. If the accreditation finishes before the time set for
voting to begin, the officials asks the voters to wait till it’s time.
So some people go have a drink or talk about the election while they
wait.
Step 5 – Voting
First the officials come forward and count the people on
the queue. Then they set up the ballot boxes and the people go into the
compartment to put their ballot in the box.
The ballot is a long paper that has the all the party logos
and their candidates on it. You’ll get one paper to thumbprint on for
your favourite candidate.
Voting will continue for the next few hours in the presence of observers, party agents and security officers.
Step 6 – Unit Collation
After everyone on the queue has voted, probably at around
sunset, the officers begin counting the votes in the presence of
everyone. Then the results are announced and some people hang around for
a while to rub minds and congratulate each other.
Step 7 – Ward collation
After that, the officials get their things and move to the
ward collation centre that their polling booth is under. Officials from
all of the polling booths under each ward report to the ward collation
centre for their ward. This is where results from all the polling booths
for that ward are collated.
Step 8 – Local government collation
When they’re finished, they move to the local government
area collation centre with the results. Each local government area has
this collation centre. At this place the results from all the wards
under that local government are collated.
Step 9 – State collation
Next the results are taken to the INEC head office in that
state. There the results from all the local governments of the state are
computed.
By the next day the officials at the state offices would
have verified result details for their state and all states
electronically transmit their results to the INEC headquarters in Abuja.
Step 10 – Finale
At the headquarters the results from the states are
collated and then the returning officer, usually the INEC chairman,
calls the results state by state in front of an army of journalists.
Finally, the winner is announced and the election is done.
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Connect with the writer on Twitter @_Adedayo_
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